Muir Woods National Park

 Reservations are required for parking and the shuttle. 

Muir Woods is an ancient remnant of the redwood forests that once covered large areas of North America. 

 These amazing trees are now rare, and can now be found in only three places on earth: remote canyons in California, Oregon and China.

Everyone should experience the beauty and peace of this magical redwood grove at least once! And a gorgeous collection of these 1000 year old giants is only 12 miles north of San Francisco.

Visiting Muir Woods

Muir Woods Entrance Fees: 

$15 for ages 16 and over.

Annual Muir Woods Pass: $45 for one person plus three guests. 

Free for holders of National Park Passes. See passes for how to get one.

Muir Woods Hours:

Muir Woods is open 365 days a year.

Open 8:00 am till sunset.

Visitor Center (trail maps) opens at 8 am and the Cafe & Gift Shop opens at 9 am.

The No No's: no pets (except service animals), no picnics, no camping, no smoking

Tips for enjoying your visit...

• Dress warmly, in layers. The woods are lovely, dark and deep, i.e. cool and shady, much cooler than the surrounding countryside.
• There is no cell phone reception in Muir Woods. They do have a pay phone near the entrance, though.
• Don't wait for the last shuttle; it may be full.
• Only bathrooms are in the Visitor Center and the Cafe, near the entrance.
• Allow at least an hour for a visit; 90 minutes is better.
• Try and make it past the 3rd bridge to see the Cathedral Grove.
• If you want parking, reserve a space well in advance.
• The shuttle must also be reserved in advance now.

Muir Woods Tours

Visiting San Francisco and don't have car? The easiest way to see Muir Woods is to take a tour. 

The tours from San Francisco will get you to the front entrance and you'll be picked up there when it's time to return. You can experience the serenity of Muir Woods without spoiling it with traffic stress, taking multiple buses, or trying to get a parking reservation!

And now, trying to take public transportation has become even more laborious due to bus scheduling limitations because of Covid (more on that below).

All of the tours available for Muir Woods are combination tours  with one or more other attractions. You can walk among these wonderful trees, and also visit the charming seaside village of Sausalito, see the wine country,  sail on the bay, or tour San Francisco itself. 

I may earn a small commission if you make a purchase through some of the affiliate links on this page, at no extra cost to you. See disclosure policy. This helps me provide all the free information on the site. Thank you!

Some Popular Tours...

Muir Woods & Sausalito

Muir Woods & Sausalito. Ride across the Golden Gate Bridge on a guided tour to Muir Woods and Sausalito.

The bus tour takes you to Muir Woods first, where you have an hour and a half to wander the trails among the big trees.

After Muir Woods, the tour takes you to the seaside town of Sausalito for an hour to eat, browse the shops and galleries, and admire the views. 

You can also stay longer than the planned 60 minute stop in the town and take the ferry back to San Francisco instead of going back with the tour bus.

This would give you more time to explore, plus a gorgeous ferry ride across the bay (highly recommended).

You have a choice of morning or afternoon departure times from Fisherman's Wharf.

Entry fee to Muir Woods in included.

See Muir Woods/Sausalito tour for more info and booking. 4 hours.

Muir Woods and the Wine Country

Explore Muir Woods and the Wine Country all in one day. You're picked up at your hotel, then it's off to explore the redwood groves of Muir Woods.

After enjoying the ancient forest, your guide takes you up to both Sonoma and Napa Valleys for wine tasting at three wineries. Tastings are included.

Optional gourmet lunch with wine pairing in Sonoma.

Park entrance fee included. Hotel pickup. 10 hours.

For more info and booking, Muir Woods/Wine Country tour. 

Muir Woods, Sausalito and a Bay Cruise

Have a guide take you north to Muir Woods to experience the beauty of walking amongst the world's oldest and tallest trees. 90 minute stop.

See Sausalito with its charming waterfont and shops, then spend an hour sailing on the bay, past Alcatraz and out under the Golden Gate. Great views!

Muir Woods entry fee included. 6 hours.

For more info and booking, see Muir Woods/Sausalito/Bay Cruise tour.  

The Redwood Trees

Redwood forests have been tucked into these misty canyons along the California coast for thousands of years, and some of the giant trees in Muir Woods are over 1000 years old. The coastal redwood is the world's tallest tree.

Redwoods in the Bohemian Grove

California has two varieties of redwoods: the coastal redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) and the giant sequoia (Sequoia dendron giganteum).

"Sequoia" comes from the name of Sequoyah, the Cherokee who invented an alphabet for his people's language.

Muir Woods has coastal redwoods, which are also found in a number of special spots up and down the coast. The giant sequoias are found in several parks on the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada mountains  (in Yosemite, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks). 

Differences: the coastal redwoods grow to only (!) about 20 feet wide, while the giant sequoias are up to 40 feet wide. Both species can be over 300 feet tall, with the coastal redwoods reaching about 60 feet taller.

Redwoods as a species are beyond ancient; they have been on earth for 150 million years and used to live all across the Northern Hemisphere. Individual redwoods can live over 2000 years, and are amazing survivors due to some interesting characteristics of their structure.

Muir Woods is just one of a number of beautiful national parks in Northern California. 

For ideas for visiting some other gorgeous parks in the northern part of our state, check out the redwoods, volcanoes, mountains and lakes in this guide to Northern CA's national parks.

California Redwood Oddities

Fire is good for redwoods. These trees are helped when forest fires burn out the undergrowth; seeds can reach the soil easier, and are less likely to be damaged by fungus and bacteria living in the brush.

In addition, the bark of a coastal redwood is at least 6 inches thick, and can be up to a foot deep. That, plus the high tannin content, makes the redwood quite resistant to fire.

No bugs! The tannins that resist fire damage also make the tree unappealing to insects. You will notice a minimal number of flying insects and creepy-crawlies while strolling in the grove; another happy fact about redwood forests!

Life in the fog belt. Coastal redwoods need a damp, drippy environment. As a result,  they live only within the fog-drenched strip of land that runs along the ocean from Northern California up into Oregon. They get moisture directly from fog condensing onto their leaves as well as from water that drops down to the forest floor.

These redwoods tend to be found in canyons near the ocean, where they are protected from the wind, near streams, and where shade and fog create a milieu where they can flourish.

Fairy Rings and Cathedrals. Because of the way redwoods reproduce, they sometimes create majestic circles of trees that look like they were planted. In addition to dropping seeds from their small cones, redwood trees grow lumps called burls on their roots and bases. These burls can sprout and grow into trees if the parent tree is damaged or dies. The trees remaining after the original tree has died and decomposed are often standing in circles. 

Cathedral Grove in Muir Woods is one of these impressive arrangements.

Timber! Coastal redwoods have very shallow roots for their height and weight and as a result are known for falling over. Californians living in redwood areas are aware of the hazard; it's not unusual for these trees to come down in a storm. Unfortunately, they're not as stable as many other species.

The oldest redwood in Muir Woods is over 1200 years old! Many of the trees in the grove are over 600 years old. 

Muir Woods Trail

Wildlife

A number of animals make their homes in Muir Woods, but it is not heavily populated because a redwood forest is not the best place for them to find food. Black-tailed deer come out to feed at dusk and dawn, and chipmunks and squirrels are around most of the time. 

Muir Woods has a funny way of telling people not to feed the wildlife. 

That's a mirror on the left.

The abundant coyotes of Marin County don't come in much and the official word is that mountain lions haven't been seen here, though they are definitely living on Mount Tam.  I'm almost certain I saw a mountain lion run across the path when I was hiking on Mount Tam years ago.

There are no poisonous critters in Muir Woods. You might see a garter snake or rubber boa, and salamanders, lizards, and banana slugs are residents as well. Banana slugs have 27,000 teeth (!) but only eat decomposing plants.   

Coho salmon (endangered) live in Redwood Creek that runs through Muir Woods. The young salmon live in the creek for a year, then migrate to the ocean for another two or three years. 

At around three to four years of age, they swim over 100 miles to get back to Muir Woods; they navigate (possibly) using the earth's magnetic field and find their home stream by smell when they get close. The adult salmon average 28 inches and return during the winter rains (November through January) to spawn and die. The eggs hatch in the spring.

Tip: the baby salmon are in the creek year round, and the best place to look for them is from the bridges. They can be anywhere from 1/2 an inch up to 8 inches, depending on time of year.

Here's an idea of what they look like at this stage:

Baby Salmon

Steelhead trout also call Muir Woods home.

The often-mentioned, endangered, Northern Spotted Owl lives in Muir Woods, but they sleep in their nests in the tree tops during the day, so they are rarely seen.

History of Muir Woods

Early History. The Miwok Indians who lived in this area probably never lived in the Muir Woods canyon itself, since they normally settled in areas close to their marine food supply.  The first European to own this land was William Richardson, who got a land grant from the Mexican government in 1838.

Gold! The extensive logging that followed the discovery of gold in 1949 cleared out much of Marin County's timber, including many stands of ancient redwoods (as well as eliminating the grizzly and black bears, who never returned). But the trees in Muir Woods survived because the canyon was so rugged. The mountain lions and coyotes are still around, though the lions are rarely seen in Muir Woods itself. 

Muir Woods had a close call and almost didn't make it. In 1905, the local water company tried to have the land condemned so they could dam the creek running through it, but the owner, Congressman William Kent, donated the land to the federal government. 

In 1908, President Theodore Roosevelt declared Muir Woods a national monument, only the 7th one to be created. The park was named after John Muir, the well-known environmentalist and founder of the Sierra Club.

Exploring Muir Woods

Muir Woods is a long, narrow stretch of redwood forest that follows Redwood Creek, in one of the steep canyons on the western side of Mount Tamalpais. It's located only 12 miles north of San Francisco, about a 20 minute drive from the Golden Gate Bridge.

Muir Woods Trails

As you can see on the map below, the trail through Muir Woods goes through a series of bridges that cross Redwood Creek. The bridges make it easy to figure out how far you want to go and how much time you need.

Second Bridge Over Redwood Creek

The trail is paved or has wooden planks all the way to Bridge 4, so it is an easy, flat stroll, and wheelchair accessible, all the way to the last bridge.

The trail passes on both sides of the creek from Bridge 2 to Bridge 4, so you can loop back on a different path.

• Bridge 1: a short walk past the entrance gate, and right next to the cafe and gift shop.
• Bridge 2: 1/2 hour round trip loop. Passes the Bohemian and Founders Groves.
• Bridge 3: 1 hour loop. Just past this is the Cathedral Grove - worth seeing.
• Bridge 4: 1 1/2 hour loop. Redwoods peter out after this.

Trail Map of Muir Woods

Highlights of Muir Woods

The first thing many people notice about Muir Woods is the silence. There is a stillness there that is remarkable, perhaps in part due to muffling aspect of the trees and steep hillsides, and the absence of wind. Even the birds seem quiet there. In winter and spring, the creek is full, and you'll hear the sound of rushing water.

The named groves are particularly impressive clusters of large redwoods.

The Bohemian Grove. This stand of redwoods is where the famous (or notorious?) Bohemian Club held a meeting there in 1892, complete with a 70 foot statue of the Buddha (long gone).

The Founders Grove. This recently-named grove is dedicated to the men who were instrumental in saving Muir Woods. The boardwalk has been expanded and the PInchot Tree is here (a big one).

The paved pathways are gradually being replaced by redwood plank footpaths.

The Cathedral Grove. This is my favorite spot. A beautiful enclosure of towering redwoods, aptly named.

It was here on May 19, 1945, that the U. N. delegates came for a ceremony to honor President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

The delegates from 50 countries were in San Francisco to create the United Nations, and the president died just before the signing of the charter.  

One of the trees in this grove, an enormous 800 year old redwood, fell over in 1996, and you can see it lying against the hillside where it fell.

Huge Redwood, Bohemian Grove

Nearby Trails

Muir Woods is part of the Mount Tam system of trails. There are over 50 miles of trails criss-crossing Mount Tam, and several leave from or pass near Muir Woods.

Start of Canopy View Trail Off of Muir Woods Trail

Ideas for Hikes

Here's a good map of the Muir Woods trails: see trail map.

I've listed  a couple of popular hikes below. For a great resource listing all the hikes in redwood forests throughout California, see redwoodhikes.com.

Ben Johnson/Dipsea Loop: an all-day hike, moderately strenuous. Starts at Muir Woods, just off the overflow parking lot. Then follow the Ben Johnson Trail to the TCC Trail, then the Stapleveldt Trail, joining with the Dipsea Trail, and back down into Muir Woods. See hike for map and details.

Sun Trail: another all-day, moderately strenuous hike, which takes you up on the hillside east of Muir Woods, past the cool Tourist Club chalet, then along the Redwood Trail, Lost Trail, and Fern Creek Trail before rejoining the trail in Muir Woods. Leaves from the main parking lot. See hike for map and details.

Visitor Center, Cafe & Gift Shop

John Muir Hanging Out at the Cafe

You'll see the Visitor Center as you approach the entrance to Muir Woods. This is the place to pick up a trail map. 

The Cafe is a cosy, rustic spot to recharge after your hike. They have a nice assortment of sandwiches and pastries, plus salads and fruit, all from local farms.

Cheddar onion scones...yum! Even peanut butter & jelly sandwiches. Plus some interesting honey sticks at the register (we tried the tasty cinnamon and blueberry ones).

The Gift Shop next door has lots of wooden items made of redwood, and some pretty turquoise jewelry. Even baby redwood trees! But where would you put one?

Want Your Very Own Redwood Tree?

Getting to Muir Woods...

Driving to Muir Woods

It's a fairly easy drive to get to Muir Woods; it's only about 20 minutes from San Francisco (unless you hit commuter traffic during the rush hour-ugh). The real challenge is getting rid of your car once you're there!

Reservations are required for parking.

From SF: head north over the Golden Gate Bridge on Highway 101, and take the Mill Valley-Highway 1-Stinson Beach exit. follow the signs to Highway 1, then the signs to Muir Woods.

From the East Bay: take Highway 580 over the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge (west), then go south on Highway 101. Take the Stinson Beach-Mill Valley exit, then follow the sign to Highway 1 and Muir Woods.

Parking Woes

Parking at Muir Woods is a painful subject. There are two, rather small parking lots near the entrance, and that's it! Somehow, they'll supply 232 parking spaces.

No parking is currently allowed along the road; before, the cars used to stretch out along the road for miles during the high season.

Only parking in the lots is allowed, and  all parking places must be reserved in advance; no parking permits will be sold at Muir Woods.

To reserve a parking spot, go to parking reservations. Look in the upper right corner of that page and click on the date you want and "reserve now". The bookings for the shuttle and parking are on the same page. 

No more of this...

Disabled parking. There is a lot for holders of disabled parking permits next to the Visitors Center, and visitors can also be dropped off in front of the entrance. There are 8 disabled spaces available and they must also be reserved in advance through the new reservation system.

Tour bus parking. There is also an area where the tour and school buses park, close to the entrance.

Parking Areas at Muir Woods

Muir Woods Shuttle

If you want to drive in, and weren't able to get a parking reservation, a great alternative is to reserve a spot on the Muir Woods shuttle.

It's $3.50 roundtrip for travelers 16 and older, free for kids. 

Note: you must have reservations for the shuttle. They are specific for a specific time, or 30 minute window. You can't buy a ticket at the bus stop. To reserve it, see shuttle reservations (top right of that page).

Tickets: your tickets will be sent electronically, and can be printed out, or you can use the digital version on your smart phone (but there is no cell phone reception in Muir Woods, so you'll have to load it on your screen before you arrive if you need to display it there).

Marin Transit passes and Clipper Cards aren't accepted for the shuttle.

Summer 2023 Shuttle Schedule

The shuttle runs weekends and holidays from Larkspur Landing and weekdays from Sausalito, at Bay and Bridgeway. Both shuttle stops are the ferry landings.

The shuttle runs weekends and holidays only until June 19, 2023, when the weekday service is added. In summer season the shuttle runs daily.

For the current schedule, see Muir Woods shuttle (Marin Transit Route 66).

Tip: the Larkspur Landing shuttle has a free parking lot so it's better for driving there. The Sausalito shuttle is probably better for people taking the ferry because parking is tougher.

Can you take public transportation from San Francisco to Muir Woods?  Yes, you can.

Going by bus...

Weekdays:

• Take the Golden Gate Transit bus #130 from the Salesforce Transit Center, downtown at Mission and Fremont Streets, to the Sausalito Ferry Terminal. 
• Then the shuttle to Muir Woods.

Weekends and holidays: 

• Take the Golden Gate Transit bus #132 from the SF Financial District, Battery & Pine to the Larkspur Ferry Terminal.
• Then take the shuttle to Muir Woods.

Going by ferry...

Weekdays: 

• Take a Sausalito ferry from the Ferry Building (Golden Gate Ferry) or from Pier 41 at Fisherman's Wharf (Blue and Gold Ferry); they both use the same ferry terminal in Sausalito.
• Shuttle to Muir Woods

Weekends and Holidays:

• Take a ferry to Larkspur from the Ferry Building (Golden Gate Ferry).
• Shuttle to Muir Woods

Both ferry rides take about 30 minutes, and cost $13-14 one way. These ferries don't fill up so there's no need to make reservations or buy tickets ahead of time.

But note: Visitors must have reservations to take the shuttle; no tickets are sold by the bus driver and Clipper cards aren't accepted.

Uber and Lyft...

Uber and Lyft ride services are both available in the Bay Area.

Nice, because you get dropped off at the front door and don't have to stress over parking!

How it works. For those not familiar with these services, these companies hire regular folks with cars (and no criminal or bad driving history, supposedly!) to  drive people here and there.

They have apps you can download and when you put in a request online, any driver in the area can agree to accept the trip. You are told who your driver is and can see where they are on the map via GPS. You pay online so no money changes hands during the trip. Lyft is a local SF company, works like Uber.

Warning! There is no cellular reception in Muir Woods, so you can't use your cell phone to get a return ride! They even post warning signs on the inside of the bathroom stalls because it's been such a problem. The solution is to use the pay phone (remember those?) at the entrance to call for your return ride, or to make arrangements in advance.

More Redwoods?

Yes, in San Francisco and beyond!

In San Francisco. There are actually redwood groves in the city of San Francisco itself.  Not as impressive or ancient, mere infants compared to the Muir Woods trees, but pleasant and serene.

There is a pretty, 100-year-old grove in the San Francisco Botanical Garden, and another grove of 60 tall trees at the foot of the Transamerica Pyramid. Hard to think of a more unlikely location! Most people, including locals, don't know it's there.

The Transamerica grove was planted on the former location of a famous Bohemian establishment;  Mark Twain, Bret Harte,  and many other famous writers used to hang out there. You can also see the jumping frog fountain built in Twain's honor.

Golden Gate Park also has several redwood groves tucked here and there. For more on the groves, plus an overview of the many gardens in the park, see Gardens in Golden Gate Park.

Big Basin Redwoods, Santa Cruz. If you have a car, there is a gorgeous, large, old-growth redwood forest in the Santa Cruz Mountains, about an hour and 20 minute drive from San Francisco. 

There are 80 miles of hiking trails in Big Basin Park, and lots of campsites among the redwoods. We went camping there when my son was little and it was lovely, in spite of some very bold raccoons who joined us for dinner!

Fun Tip: there is a cool excursion from the Santa Cruz Boardwalk up to the redwood forest on an old steam train. It used to be used for logging, but now visitors can ride this historic train up into the mountains, through the tall trees, and across the river gorge on a trestle bridge.

The train leaves from in front of the boardwalk in Santa Cruz and goes up to Roaring Camp in the mountains. Takes 3 hours roundtrip, and costs $41.95 for adults. See Roaring Camp Railroad for more details.

For a shorter trip, 75 minutes round trip, Roaring Camp Railroad has another steam train ride through the redwoods that goes higher up into the mountains, also crosses a gorge and runs on a narrow gauge track.

This trip leaves from Roaring Camp in Felton, just outside of Santa Cruz. Costs: adults $39.95. See Roaring Camp Train Ride for more info and booking.  

More to explore...

Wine Country

Pier 39

SF Bay Cruises

Alcatraz